美国国防实验室及中心

一、陆军

ARI: U.S. Army Research Institute for the Behavioral and Social Sciences, Fort Belvoir, VA, USA

ARI: Fort Benning Research Unit (Institutional Training), Fort Benning, GA, USA

ARI: Fort Leavenworth Research Unit (Leader Development), Fort Leavenworth, KS, USA

ARI: Fort Hood Research Unit (Unit Training), Fort Hood, TX, USA

CCDC ARL: CCDC Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, USA

CCDC ARL ARO: Army Research Office, Durham, NC, USA

CCDC ARL APG: Aberdeen Proving Ground, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD, USA

CCDC ARL WSMR: White Sands Missile Range, White Sands Missile Range, NM, USA

CCDC ARL: Orlando, Orlando, FL, USA

CCDC ARL Central: Main Office, Chicago, IL, USA

CCDC ARL Northeast: Main Office, Burlington, MA, USA

CCDC ARL South: Main Office, Austin, TX, USA

CCDC ARL West: Main Office, Playa Vista, CA, USA

CCDC ARL VTD: Vehicle Technology Directorate at NASA Langley Research Center,

Hampton, VA, USA

CCDC ARL VTD: Vehicle Technology Directorate at NASA Glen Research Center, Cleveland, OH, USA

CCDC AC: CCDC Armaments Center, Picatinny Arsenal, NJ, USA

(previously ARDEC: U.S. Army Armament Research Development and Engineering Center)

CCDC AC: Watervliet Arsenal, Watervliet, NY, USA

CCDC AC: Benét Laboratories, Watervliet, NY, USA

CCDC AC FTaB: Firing Tables and Ballistics Division, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD, USA

CCDC AC: Rock Island Arsenal, Rock Island, IL, USA

CCDC AvMC: CCDC Aviation and Missile Center, Huntsville, AL, USA

(previously AMRDEC: U.S. Army Aviation and Missile Research Development and Engineering Center)

CCDC AvMC AFDD: Aeroflightdynamics Directorate, Moffett Field, CA, USA

CCDC AvMC AATD: Aviation Applied Technology Directorate, Fort Eustis, VA, USA

CCDC AvMC: Joint Research Program Office, Hampton, VA, USA

CCDC AvMC: Maintenance Engineering Division, Corpus Christi, TX, USA

CCDC AvMC AED: Aviation Engineering Directorate, Corpus Christi, TX, USA

CCDC AvMC S3I: Systems Simulation, Software & Integration Directorate, Fort Carson, CO, USA

CCDC C5ISR: CCDC Command, Control, Communications, Cyber, Intelligence, Surveillance, and

Reconnaissance Center, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD, USA

(previously CERDEC: U.S. Army Communications and Electronics Research Development and Engineering

Center)

CCDC C5ISR: Joint Base McGuire-Dix-Lakehurst, Joint Base McGuire-Dix-Lakehurst, NJ, USA

CCDC C5ISR: Fort Belvoir, Fort Belvoir, VA, USA

CCDC C5ISR: Fort Sill, Fort Sill, OK, USA

CCDC C5ISR: Fort Huachuca, Fort Huachuca, AZ, USA

CCDC CBC: CCDC Chemical Biological Center, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD, USA

(previously ECBC: Edgewood Chemical Biological Center)

CCDC CBC: Pine Bluff Arsenal, Pine Bluff, AR, USA

CCDC CBC: Rock Island Arsenal, Rock Island, IL, USA

CCDC CBC: Dugway Proving Ground, Dugway Proving Ground, UT, USA

CCDC DAC: CCDC Data and Analysis Center, Adelphi, MD, USA

CCDC GVSC: CCDC Ground Vehicle Systems Center, Warren, MI, USA

(previously TARDEC: U.S. Army Tank and Automotive Research Development and Engineering Center)

CCDC GVSC: Occupant Protection Laboratory, Harrison Township, MI, USA

CCDC GVSC: Bridging Technology Laboratory, Harrison Township, MI, USA

CCDC GVSC: Freshwater Treatment and Test Facility, Harrison Township, MI, USA

CCDC GVSC: Army Petroleum Laboratory, New Cumberland, PA, USA

CCDC GVSC: Fuels and Lubricants Research Facility at Southwest Research Institute (SwRI), San

Antonio, TX, USA

CCDC GVSC: Rapid Evaluation Capability, Camp Grayling, MI, USA

CCDC GVSC: Elastomer Laboratory, test site, Yuma Proving Ground, AZ, USA

CCDC GVSC: Mechanical Countermine Team, studies done at Michigan Tech Keweenaw Research Center,

Houghton, MI, USA

CCDC SC: CCDC Soldier Center, Natick, MA, USA

(previously NSRDEC: U.S. Army Natick Soldier Research Development and Engineering Center)

ERDC: U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Vicksburg, MS, USA

ERDC CERL: Construction Engineering Research Laboratory, Champaign, IL, USA

ERDC CHL: Coastal and Hydraulics Laboratory Headquarters, Vicksburg, MS, USA

ERDC CHL: Field Research Facility, Kitty Hawk, NC, USA

ERDC CHL JALBTCX: Joint Airborne Lidar Bathymetry Technical Center of Expertise, Kiln, MS, USA

ERDC CRREL: Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory Headquarters, Hanover, NH, USA

ERDC CRREL: Alaska Research Office, Fairbanks, AK, USA

ERDC EL: Environmental Laboratory Headquarters, Vicksburg, MS, USA

ERDC EL LAERF: Lewisville Aquatic Ecosystem Research Facility, The Colony, TX, USA

ERDC GRL: Geospatial Research Laboratory, Alexandria, VA, USA

ERDC GSL: Geotechnical and Structures Laboratory Headquarters, Vicksburg, MS, USA

ERDC GSL: Treat Island Natural Weather Station, Eastport, ME, USA

ERDC IRO: International Research Office, London, United Kingdom

ERDC ITL: Information Technology Laboratory, Vicksburg, MS, USA

SMDTC: U.S. Army Space and Missile Defense Technical Center, Huntsville, AL, USA

SMDTC: Reagan Test Site, AP, USA (Kwajalein Atoll & Wake Island)

USAMRMC: U.S. Army Medical Research and Materiel Command, Fort Detrick, MD, USA

USAARL: U.S. Army Aeromedical Research Laboratory, Fort Rucker, AL, USA

USACEHR: U.S. Army Center for Environmental Health Research, Fort Detrick, MD, USA

USAISR: U.S. Army Institute of Surgical Research, San Antonio, TX, USA

USAMRICD: U.S. Army Medical Research Institute of Chemical Defense, Aberdeen Proving Ground,

MD, USA

USAMRIID: U.S. Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Disease, Frederick, MD, USA

USARIEM: U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick, MA, USA

USARIEM: Maher Memorial Altitude Laboratory, Pikes Peak, CO, USA

WRAIR: Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD, USA

USAMRD-AFRIMS: U.S. Army Medical Research Directorate – Armed Forces Research Institute of

Medical Sciences, Bangkok, Thailand

USAMRD-G: U.S. Army Medical Research Directorate – Georgia, Tbilisi, Georgia

USAMRD-K: U.S. Army Medical Research Directorate – Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya

USAMRD-W: U.S. Army Medical Research Directorate – West, Joint Base Lewis-McChord, WA, USA

USAITCA: U.S. Army International Technology Center – Atlantic, Regional Center, London,

United Kingdom

USAITCA: France Office, Paris, France

USAITCA: Germany Office, Frankfurt, Germany

USAITCAM: U.S. Army International Technology Center – Americas, Regional Center, Santiago, Chile

USAITCAM: Argentina Office, Buenos Aires, Argentina

USAITCAM: Brazil Office, São Paulo, Brazil

USAITCAM: Canada Office, Ottowa, Canada

USAITCP: U.S. Army International Technology Center – Pacific, Regional Center, Tokyo, Japan

USAITCP: Australia Office, Canberra, Australia

USAITCP: Singapore Office, Singapore, Singapore

二、海军

NAVAIR: Naval Air Systems Command, Patuxent River, MD, USA

NAWCAD: Naval Air Warfare Center Aircraft Division – Lakehurst, Lakehurst, NJ, USA

NAWCAD: Naval Air Warfare Center Aircraft Division – Patuxent River, Patuxent River, MD, USA

NAWCTSD: Naval Air Warfare Center Training Systems Division, Orlando, FL, USA

NAWCWD: Naval Air Warfare Center Weapons Division – China Lake, China Lake, CA, USA

NAWCWD: Naval Air Warfare Center Weapons Division – Point Mugu, Point Mugu, CA, USA

NAVFAC EXWC: Naval Facilities Engineering and Expeditionary Warfare Center, Port Hueneme, CA,USA

NAVSEA: Naval Sea Systems Command Warfare Centers, Washington, DC, USA

NSWC: Naval Surface Warfare Center Headquarters, Washington, DC, USA

NSWC Carderock Division, Bethesda, MD, USA

NSWC Carderock Division SFOMF: South Florida Ocean Measurement Facility, Dania Beach, FL,USA

NSWC Carderock Division: Acoustic Research Detachment, Bayview, ID, USA

NSWC Carderock Division: Acoustics Trials Detachment, Cape Canaveral, FL, USA

NSWC Carderock Division: Combatant Craft Division, Norfolk, VA, USA

NSWC Carderock Division: Detachment Puget Sound, Silverdale, WA, USA

NSWC Carderock Division: Large Cavitation Channel, Memphis, TN, USA

NSWC Carderock Division: Southeast Alaska Acoustic Measurement Facility, Ketchikan, AK, USA

NSWC Carderock Division: South TOTO Acoustic Measurement Facility, Andros Island, Bahamas

NSWC Corona Division, Norco, CA, USA

NSWC Corona Division: Naval Weapons Station Seal Beach, Detachment Norco, Seal Beach, CA,USA

NSWC Crane Division, Crane, IN, USA

NSWC Dahlgren Division, Dahlgren, VA, USA

NSWC Dahlgren Division: Combat Direction Systems Activity, Dam Neck, Virginia Beach, VA, USA

NSWC IHEODTD: Indian Head Explosive Ordnance Disposal Technology Division, Indian Head, MD,USA

NSWC IHEODTD: Naval Packaging, Handling, Storage, and Transportation (PHS&T) Division;

Picatinny Detachment, Wharton, NJ, USA

NSWC IHEODTD: Ogden Detachment, Hill AFB, UT, USA

NSWC IHEODTD: Special Weapons Division; McAlester Detachment, McAlester, OK, USA

NSWC Panama City Division, Panama City, FL, USA

NSWC Philadelphia Division, Philadelphia, PA, USA

NSWC Port Hueneme Division, Port Hueneme, CA, USA

NSWC Port Hueneme Division: Virginia Beach Detachment, Virginia Beach, VA, USA

NSWC Port Hueneme Division: White Sands Detachment, White Sands Missile Range, NM, USA

NUWC: Naval Undersea Warfare Center Headquarters, Newport, RI, USA

NUWC Keyport Division, Keyport, WA, USA

NUWC Keyport Division: Detachment Pacific, Joint Base Pearl Harbor, HI, USA

NUWC Keyport Division: Detachment San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA

NUWC Keyport Division: Site Hawthorne, Hawthorne, NV, USA

NUWC Keyport Division: Site Guam, AP, USA (Guam)

NUWC Newport Division, Newport, RI, USA

NUWC Newport Division AUTEC: The Atlantic Underwater Test and Evaluation Center, West Palm

Beach Detachment, West Palm Beach, FL, USA

NUWC Newport Division AUTEC: The Atlantic Underwater Test and Evaluation Center, Andros Island

Detachment, Andros Island, Bahamas

NUWC Newport Division: Dodge Pond Acoustic Measurement Facility, Niantic, CT, USA

NUWC Newport Division: Seneca Lake Sonar Test Facility, Dresden, NY, USA

NUWC Newport Division SESEF: Shipboard Electronics Systems Evaluation Facility, Mayport,FL, USA

NUWC Newport Division SESEF: Shipboard Electronics Systems Evaluation Facility, Norfolk, VA,USA

NUWC Newport Division SESEF: Shipboard Electronics Systems Evaluation Facility, Ediz Hook,Port Angeles, WA, USA

NUWC Newport Division SESEF: Shipboard Electronics Systems Evaluation Facility, San Diego,CA,USA

NUWC Newport Division SESEF: Shipboard Electronics Systems Evaluation Facility, Waianae, HI,USA

NUWC Newport Division SESEF: Shipboard Electronics Systems Evaluation Facility, Rota, Spain

NUWC Newport Division SESEF: Shipboard Electronics Systems Evaluation Facility, Yokosuka,Japan

NMRC: Naval Medical Research Center, Silver Spring, MD, USA

NAMRU-D: Naval Medical Research Unit - Dayton, Dayton, OH, USA

NAMRU-SA: Naval Medical Research Unit - San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA

NHRC: Naval Health Research Center, San Diego, CA, USA

NSMRL: Naval Submarine Medical Research Laboratory, Groton, CT, USA

NAMRU-2: Naval Medical Research Unit No. 2, Phnom Penh, Cambodia

NAMRU-3: Naval Medical Research Unit No. 3, Cairo, Egypt

NAMRU-3: Naval Medical Research Unit No. 3 - Ghana Detachment, Accra, Ghana

NAMRU-6: Naval Medical Research Unit No. 6, Lima, Peru

NAMRU-6: Naval Medical Research Unit No. 6 - Iquitos Detachment, Iquitos, Peru

NMRC-A: Naval Medical Research Center - Asia, Singapore, Singapore

NRL: Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, USA

NRL: Blossom Point, MD, USA

NRL: Chesapeake Bay Detachment, Chesapeake Beach, MD, USA

NRL: Key West, FL, USA

NRL: Monterey, Monterey, CA, USA

NRL: Pomonkey, MD, USA

NRL: Quantico, VA, USA

NRL: Stennis, Stennis Space Center, MS, USA

NRL: VXS-1, Patuxent River, MD, USA

ONR: Office of Naval Research, Arlington, VA, USA

ONR: Atlanta, Atlanta, GA, USA

ONR: Boston, Boston, MA, USA

ONR: Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA

ONR: San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA

ONR: Seattle, Seattle, WA, USA

ONRG: Office of Naval Research Global Headquarters, London, United Kingdom

ONRG: Office of Naval Research Global, Prague, Czech Republic

ONRG: Office of Naval Research Global, Santiago, Chile

ONRG: Office of Naval Research Global, São Paulo, Brazil

ONRG: Office of Naval Research Global, Singapore, Singapore

ONRG: Office of Naval Research Global, Tokyo, Japan

NAVWAR: Naval Information Warfare Systems Command, San Diego, CA, USA

NIWC Atlantic: Naval Information Warfare Center Atlantic Headquarters, Hanahan, SC, USA

(previously SPAWAR Systems Center Atlantic)

NIWC Atlantic: Hampton Roads/Norfolk detachment, Norfolk, VA, USA

NIWC Atlantic: New Orleans detachment, New Orleans, LA, USA

NIWC Pacific: Naval Information Warfare Center Pacific Headquarters, San Diego, CA, USA

(previously SPAWAR Systems Center Pacific)

NIWC Pacific: Hawaii detachment, Pearl City, HI, USA

NIWC Pacific: Guam detachment, Barrigada, AP, USA (Guam)

NIWC Pacific: Japan detachment, Yokosuka, Japan

NIWC Pacific: Singapore detachment, Singapore, Singapore

三、空军

AFRL: Air Force Research Laboratory Headquarters, Dayton, OH, USA

AFRL AFOSR: Air Force Office of Scientific Research, Arlington, VA, USA

AFOSR ION: International Office North, Arlington, VA, USA

AFOSR SOARD: Southern Office of Aerospace Research and Development, Santiago, Chile

AFOSR EOARD: European Office of Aerospace Research and Development, London, United Kingdom

AFOSR AOARD: Asian Office of Aerospace Research and Development, Tokyo, Japan

AFRL RD: Directed Energy Directorate, Albuquerque, NM, USA

AFRL RD: Maui Optical and Supercomputing Site (AMOS), Kihei, HI, USA

AFRL RD: North Oscura Peak and Salinas Peak, White Sands, NM, White Sands Missile Range, NM,USA

AFRL RI: Information Directorate, Rome, NY, USA

AFRL RI: Stockbridge Research Facility, Stockbridge, NY, USA

AFRL RI: Newport Research Facility, Newport, NY, USA

AFRL RQ: Aerospace Systems Directorate, Dayton, OH, USA

AFRL RQ: High Speed Experimentation Branch at Arnold AFB, Arnold AFB, TN, USA

AFRL RQ: Edwards AFB detachment, Edwards AFB, CA, USA

AFRL RV: Space Vehicles Directorate, Albuquerque, NM, USA

AFRL RW: Munitions Directorate, Eglin AFB, FL, USA

AFRL RX: Materials & Manufacturing Directorate, Dayton, OH, USA

AFRL RY: Sensors Directorate, Dayton, OH, USA

AFRL 711 HPW: 711th Human Performance Wing, Dayton, OH, USA

AFRL 711 HPW RH: Airman Systems Directorate, Dayton, OH, USA

AFRL 711 HPW RH RHD: Airman Systems Directorate, Bioeffects Division, San Antonio, TX, USA

AFRL 711 HPW HP: Human Systems Integration Directorate, Dayton, OH, USA

AFRL 711 HPW USAFSAM: U.S. Air Force School of Aerospace Medicine, Dayton, OH, USA

JWAC: Joint Warfare Analysis Center, Dahlgren, VA, USA

四、第四级（行话术语美国国防部不属于军事服务或情报机构机构）

DMEA: Defense Microelectronics Activity, McClellan, CA, US

USUHS: Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA

USUHS AFRRI: Armed Forces Radiobiology Research Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA

五、联邦资助的研究与开发中心 (FFRDC)

Sponsored by the Army:

RAND Arroyo Center, Santa Monica, CA, USA

Sponsored by the Navy:

CNA: Center for Naval Analyses, Arlington, VA, USA

Sponsored by the Air Force:

RAND Project Air Force, Santa Monica, CA, USA

The Aerospace Corporation, El Segundo, CA, USA

Sponsored by the Office of the Secretary of Defense:

CMU SEI: Software Engineering Institute at Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA

IDA: Institute for Defense Analyses, Alexandria, VA, USA

MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Lexington, MA, USA

MITRE National Security Engineering Center, Bedford, MA, USA

MITRE National Security Engineering Center, McLean, VA, USA

RAND National Defense Research Institute, Santa Monica, CA, USA

Sponsored by the National Security Agency:

IDA: Communications and Computing, Center for Computing Science, Bowie, MD, USA

IDA: Communications and Computing, Centers for Communication Research, Princeton, NJ, USA

六、大学附属研究中心 (UARC)

Sponsored by the Army:

GTRI: Georgia Tech Research Institute, Atlanta, GA, USA

MIT ISN: Massachusetts Institute of Technology Institute for Soldier Nanotechnologies, Cambridge,

MA, USA

UCSB ICB: University of California, Santa Barbara Institute for Collaborative Biotechnologies, Santa

Barbara, CA, USA

USC ICT: University of Southern California Institute for Creative Technologies, Playa Vista, CA, USA

Sponsored by the Navy:

JHU APL: Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Lab, Laurel, MD, USA

PSU ARL: Pennsylvania State University Applied Research Lab, State College, PA, USA

UH ARL: University of Hawaii Applied Research Lab, Honolulu, HI, USA

UT ARL: University of Texas Applied Research Lab, Austin, TX, USA

UW APL: University of Washington Applied Physics Lab, Seattle, WA, USA

Sponsored by the Office of the Secretary of Defense:

SIT SERC: Stevens Institute of Technology Systems Engineering Research Center, Hoboken, NJ,

USA

UA GDNP: University of Alaska Geophysical Detection of Nuclear Proliferation, Fairbanks, AK, USA

UM ARL-IS: University of Maryland Applied Research Lab for Intelligence and Security, College

Park, MD, USA (previously UM CASL: University of Maryland Center for Advanced Study of

Language)

Sponsored by the Missile Defense Agency:

USU SDL: Utah State University Space Dynamics Lab, North Logan, UT, USA

Sponsored by STRATCOM:

NU NSRI: University of Nebraska National Strategic Research Institute, Omaha, NE, USA

七、国防授权法案定义的科学技术再发明实验室

陆军:

Aviation and Missile Research Development Center (FY 2010)*

Army Research Laboratory (FY 2010)

Medical Research and Materiel Command (FY 2010)

Engineer Research and Development Center (FY 2010)

Communications-Electronics Command (FY 2010)*

Solider and Biological Chemical Command (FY 2010)*

Tank and Automotive Research Development and Engineering Center (FY 2010)*

Armament Research Development and Engineering Center (FY 2010)*

laboratories within the Army Research Development and Engineering Command (FY 2010)*

Army Research Institute for the Behavioral and Social Sciences (FY 2015)

Space and Missile Defense Command Technical Center (FY 2015)

海军:

Naval Sea Systems Command Centers (FY 2010)

Naval Research Laboratory (FY 2010)

Office of Naval Research (FY 2010)

Naval Air Warfare Center, Weapons Division (FY 2010)

Naval Air Warfare Center, Aircraft Division (FY 2010)

Space and Naval Warfare Systems Center, Pacific (FY 2010)*

Space and Naval Warfare Systems Center, Atlantic (FY 2010)*

Naval Medical Research Center (FY 2018)

Naval Facilities Engineering and Expeditionary Warfare Center (FY 2018)

空军:

Air Force Research Laboratory (FY 2010)

Joint Warfare Analysis Center (FY 2018)

*Laboratories that have changed names since the relevant NDAA was passed.

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