GitHub - ixrjog/opsCloud: 运维管理平台(阿里云),自动同步阿里云配置信息,给研发使用的跳板机,批量运维,Zabbix管理等功能
2019-08-19 22:16:48 Author: github.com(查看原文) 阅读量:695 收藏

Welcome to the opsCloud wiki!


OpsCloud是云时代的全工具链集成运维平台(DevOps)

开源协议:GNU General Public License v2

开发者

  • 白衣(liangjian)

自动化运维规模/效率

  • ECS/EC2 1700实例
  • 配置文件生成(nginx,ansible) 秒级
  • 阿里云ECS数据同步 分钟级
  • K8S数据同步 分钟级
  • JMS全量同步/校验 分钟级

开发版

  • 阿里云SLB管理 (已完成)
  • 阿里云DDoS管理(BGP),支持用户关闭CC防护(PTS压测),1小时后自动开启CC防护 (已完成)
  • 阿里云VPC优化 (已完成)
  • 主流云厂商支持
    • AWS-EC2
    • 腾讯云-CVM

最新版本说明 2.0.2

  • LDAP多服务同步数据变更(用于3方只读认证)
  • 持续集成页面优化
  • 修复一些bug
  • DB无变更,支持2.0.1

最新版本说明 2.0.1

  • 集中认证LDAP

    • LDAP用户/用户组管理
    • 工作流支持用户自动授权
  • 批量运维

    • Jumpserver
      • 服务器变更自动推送JMS
      • 用户在工作流申请服务器组权限,JMS自动授权(包括创建用户)
      • OC保存公钥自动推送JMS
      • JMS配置页面,在线会话查看
      • 校验数据(离职,下线资产)
    • Ansilbe-Playbook支持
    • 日志弹性清理
      • 从Zabbix获取磁盘使用率
      • 阈值80%自动运行脚本清理磁盘(会传递日期参数)
  • Jenkins持续集成

    • 支持参数化构建,参数配置支持YAML格式,克隆参数配置
    • 支持模版注入静态变量(jacoco插件不支持变量)
    • 校验模版Hash生成版本,按模版生成job,支持从模版更新job(大批量job自动化运维)
    • 支持CI/CD任务分离(仿Bamboo),多批次滚动发布
    • 支持制品上传阿里云OSS并校验(OSSAPI)
    • 支持在运维的约束下由研发自主配置持续集成应用+任务
    • 支持钉钉任务通知
    • 应用权限封装
    • 所有构建任务回调并入库
  • Gitlab管理(API v4)

    • 工作流支持用户自动项目或群组授权
    • webhook支持,系统hook触发同步数据
    • 支持push代码触发持续集成任务
    • 持续集成中可选项目/分支
  • Zabbix管理

    • 大量使用Zabbix-API(4.0),自动创建用户,用户群组,主机,主机群组,action
    • 工作流申请服务器组权限,自动创建用户并建立用户和主机组的精确绑定关系
  • Nginx配置管理优化

    • 自动化配置location,upstream
    • 自动同步配置,并重启服务
  • 阿里云

    • 阿里云RAM子账户管理
    • 阿里云MQ管理(需要购买铂金版,铂金版才支持API)
    • ECS管理
      • 自定义ECS模版
      • OC直接创建ECS,批量续费
    • 日志服务同步主机组
  • Kubernetes

    • 支持多集群扫描服务
  • 其他

    • 支持配置文件加密
    • 支持Markdown格式帮助

功能预览

sec sec sec sec sec sec sec sec sec sec sec sec sec sec sec sec sec sec sec sec sec sec sec sec sec sec sec sec sec sec sec

开发环境

  • MacOS10.13.5
  • JRE1.8.0_144(Java8)
  • Gradle3.1
  • IntelliJ IDEA

服务器部署环境

  • Centos6/7(2vCPU/内存4G)
  • JDK1.8
  • Tomcat8.0.36
  • Mysql5.6(兼容阿里云RDS)
  • Redis3.0.3
  • LDAP(最新版本apacheDS http://directory.apache.org)
  • Ansible2.4

安装资源下载

构建(编译打包)

# 可选参数(指定jdk位置,适用多版本安装) -Dorg.gradle.java.home=/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_51
# 可选参数(刷新gradle依赖缓存,避免依赖包同版本号更新导致编译失败) -refresh-dependencies
$ gradle clean war -DpkgName=opscloud -Denv=online -Dorg.gradle.daemon=false

安装步骤1 数据库

# 安装 Mysql5.6 或使用AliyunRDS

# 建库
create database opscloud character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
grant all PRIVILEGES on opscloud.* to opscloud@'%' identified by 'opscloud';
# 导入db
# 此sql从阿里云RDS导出,若提示错误可忽略,或删除错误指定行
$ mysql -f -uopscloud -popscloud opscloud < ./opscloud.sql


# Mysql5.7 兼容性问题
已知问题1:如安装的是mysql5.7+,需要关闭mysql的"ONLY_FULL_GROUP_BY"
# 查询
select @@global.sql_mode
# 修改
set @@global.sql_mode=‘STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_ZERO_IN_DATE,NO_ZERO_DATE,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION’;

安装步骤2 Redis

# 安装Redis3 或使用阿里云Redis
$ wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-3.2.11.tar.gz
$ tar -xzvf redis-3.2.11.tar.gz
$ cd redis-3.2.11
$ make && make install

安装步骤3 Java(JDK8)

# JAVA 请修改为安装的版本目录
JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk/jdk1.8.0_91
PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/sbin:/usr/X11R6/bin
CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar
export JAVA_HOME
export PATH
export CLASSPATH
# JAVA

安装步骤4 LDAP(apacheDS)

$ chmod +x apacheds-2.0.0-M24-64bit.bin && ./apacheds-2.0.0-M24-64bit.bin
Do you agree to the above license terms? [yes or no]
yes
Unpacking the installer...
Extracting the installer...
Where do you want to install ApacheDS? [Default: /opt/apacheds-2.0.0-M24]

Where do you want to install ApacheDS instances? [Default: /var/lib/apacheds-2.0.0-M24]

What name do you want for the default instance? [Default: default]

Where do you want to install the startup script? [Default: /etc/init.d]

Which user do you want to run the server with (if not already existing, the specified user will be created)? [Default: apacheds]

Which group do you want to run the server with (if not already existing, the specified group will be created)? [Default: apacheds]

Installing...
id: apacheds: No such user
Done.
ApacheDS has been installed successfully.
$ /etc/init.d/apacheds-2.0.0-M24-default start
Starting ApacheDS - default...

如果只使用admin账户可以不安装apacheDS,其他账户都会存储在LDAP中,cn=liangjian,ou=users,ou=system ApacheDS配置指南

TOMCAT 版本问题

推荐使用Tomcat 8.0.36(更高版本会导致权限校验接口访问400错误)

安装步骤5 部署

假如Tomcat安装路径为 /usr/local/tomcat

  1. 删除/usr/local/tomcat/webapps/ 所有文件和目录
  2. 解压opscloud.war,并将解压文件复制到/usr/local/tomcat/webapps/ROOT/ 注意:不要带项目路径opscloud
  3. 修改opscloud配置文件/usr/local/tomcat/webapps/ROOT/WEB-INF/classes/server.properties
  4. 启动Tomcat:/usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup.sh (关闭/usr/local/tomcat/bin/shutdown.sh)
  • 修改相关配置内容
    • 配置文件路径 war包解压路径/WEB-INF/classes/server.properties.example
    • 修改配置后将文件改名为server.properties
  • 启动Tomcat 首次登录使用admin/opscloud
  • 如果启用了Nginx反向代理Tomcat(opscloud),需要配置nginx支持websocket(KeyBox)
server {
        listen 443;
        server_name opscloud.com;
        ssl on;
        ssl_certificate /usr/local/nginx/conf/ssl_key/opscloud.com.crt;
        ssl_certificate_key /usr/local/nginx/conf/ssl_key/opscloud.com.key;
        ssl_session_timeout 5m;
        ssl_protocols SSLv2 SSLv3 TLSv1;
        ssl_ciphers ALL:!ADH:!EXPORT56:RC4+RSA:+HIGH:+MEDIUM:+LOW:+SSLv2:+EXP;
        ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;

        location = /favicon.ico {
            root /data/www/ROOT/static ;
        }

        location ~  ^/(css|fonts|img|js|l10n|tpl|vendor)/ {
            root /data/www/ROOT/opscloud;
            expires 2m;
        }

        # ====keybox/getway独立部署启用此配置======
        location ~  ^/keybox/ws {
            proxy_set_header Host  $host;
            proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For  $remote_addr;
            proxy_pass http://upstream.getway.java;
            proxy_http_version 1.1;
            proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
            proxy_set_header Connection "Upgrade";
            # 限制访问,不做限制请删除
            allow 192.168.0.0/24;
            deny all;
        }
        # =====keybox/getway独立部署启用此配置=====
        
        location / {
            proxy_set_header Host  $host;
            proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For  $remote_addr;
            proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080;
            proxy_http_version 1.1;
            proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
            proxy_set_header Connection "Upgrade";
            keepalive_timeout  180; #  连接超时时间,1分钟,具体时间可以根据请求(例如后台导入)需要的时间来设置
            proxy_connect_timeout 180;  #   1分钟
            proxy_read_timeout 180;  #  1分钟
            # 限制访问,不做限制请删除
            allow 192.168.0.0/24;
            deny all;
        }

        access_log  /data/www/logs/opscloud/access.log  access;        

}

安装步骤6 Ansible

  • 安装
$ yum install epel-release -y
$ yum install ansible –y
  • 配置
# 查看配置文件路径 (/etc/ansible/ansible.cfg)
$ ansible --version
ansible 2.5.3
  config file = /etc/ansible/ansible.cfg
  configured module search path = [u'/root/.ansible/plugins/modules', u'/usr/share/ansible/plugins/modules']
  ansible python module location = /usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/ansible
  executable location = /usr/bin/ansible
  python version = 2.6.6 (r266:84292, Aug 18 2016, 15:13:37) [GCC 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-17)]

参考配置文件

# config file for ansible -- http://ansible.com/
# ==============================================

# nearly all parameters can be overridden in ansible-playbook
# or with command line flags. ansible will read ANSIBLE_CONFIG,
# ansible.cfg in the current working directory, .ansible.cfg in
# the home directory or /etc/ansible/ansible.cfg, whichever it
# finds first

[defaults]

# some basic default values...
inventory      = /etc/ansible/hosts
#library        = /usr/share/my_modules/
remote_tmp     = /tmp/.ansible/tmp
pattern        = *
forks          = 5
poll_interval  = 15
sudo_user      = root
local_tmp      = /tmp/.ansible/tmp
#ask_sudo_pass = True
#ask_pass      = True
transport      = smart
#remote_port    = 22
module_lang    = C
gathering = implicit
# uncomment this to disable SSH key host checking
host_key_checking = False
# change this for alternative sudo implementations
#sudo_exe = sudo
deprecation_warnings=False

# SSH timeout
timeout = 10
remote_user = manage
#remote_user = xqadmin
private_key_file = ~/.ssh/id_rsa
ansible_managed = Ansible managed: {file} modified on %Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S by {uid} on {host}

#action_plugins     = /usr/share/ansible_plugins/action_plugins
#callback_plugins   = /usr/share/ansible_plugins/callback_plugins
#connection_plugins = /usr/share/ansible_plugins/connection_plugins
#lookup_plugins     = /usr/share/ansible_plugins/lookup_plugins
#vars_plugins       = /usr/share/ansible_plugins/vars_plugins
#filter_plugins     = /usr/share/ansible_plugins/filter_plugins

fact_caching = memory
log_path = /data/www/logs/ansible/ansible.log

[privilege_escalation]

[paramiko_connection]

[ssh_connection]
ssh_args = ""
scp_if_ssh = True

[accelerate]
accelerate_port = 5099
accelerate_timeout = 30
accelerate_connect_timeout = 5.0

# The daemon timeout is measured in minutes. This time is measured
# from the last activity to the accelerate daemon.
accelerate_daemon_timeout = 30 

# If set to yes, accelerate_multi_key will allow multiple
# private keys to be uploaded to it, though each user must
# have access to the system via SSH to add a new key. The default
# is "no".
accelerate_multi_key = yes

[selinux]


文章来源: https://github.com/ixrjog/opsCloud
如有侵权请联系:admin#unsafe.sh